· The U.S. had suffered a decade of stagflation in the 70’s (the simultaneous increase of unemployment and inflation), so Ronald Reagan instituted new economic policies upon his 1981 Presidential election.
· It focused on supply-side economics, also known as trickle-down economics
· Reaganomics had four main pillars:
1. Reduce the growth of government spending
2. Reduce the federal income tax and capital gains tax
3. Reduce government regulation
4. Control the money supply in order to reduce inflation
· Over Reagan’s two terms from 1981 to 1988, spending was a little above average and public debt increased greatly, but both the unemployment rate and the inflation rate decreased.
· Before Reagan, the Republican Party was not partial to supply-side economics, but his implication of it made it very popular.
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